
Otters
are mammals
and give birth to their cubs in a " holt
" which is a warm, dry hole usually in stream banks or
small caves amongst rocky boulders. Usually two or three cubs
are born at the same time and they
suckle
milk from their mothers until they are able to find fish for themselves.
They are born in the spring and by June they can be seen playing
along the shore and in streams.
Physical description
They
have a thin, sleek coat and their hind feet are partly webbed.
Their tails are long and pointed and their little ears stick out.
A fully
grown otter is about the same size as a large cat but when running
on the shore they have a loping gait and a high, arched back.
Feeding
Otters
eat crabs and small fish but will sometimes steal bird's eggs.
Behaviour
Otters
are extremely shy creatures so if you want to see them you will
have to be up very early in the morning and be very quiet and
patient.
They
spend a lot of time in the sea on rocky shores looking for crabs
and little fish to eat.
Although
they spend a lot of time in the sea our otters are not
sea otters but are actually fresh water river otters and they
need to have access to fresh water to drink and to clean the salt
out of their coats every day.
Otters
are very playful and inquisitive even when they are grown up and
they are great fun to watch.
Even
if you don't see any otters you might find their droppings or
spraints
which are black and twisted and give off a funny sweet
smell.
Threats
Their
aren't many animals which will hunt and eat otters but a fox or
badger might attack the baby otters. Otters are very protective
over their territory
and they could scare your dog away if it comes near, so
keep an eye on your dog when you are out by the sea.
Otters
are out and about in the early morning and evening and many are
killed as they cross the road. Make sure your Mum and Dad drive
slowly on the narrow island roads!
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